Q. I have a black & white shirt, and when I washed it, the black bled into the white. So now instead of having a black & white shirt, I have a black and dingy white shirt. Is there anything I can do to return the white to its normal color without bleaching the black?
A. I have seen so many dark color/white stripe items that end up with this problem. Our Marketing folks like the “looks” of these for commercials and print ads, but there is such a range of quality in the dying that one really ends up rolling the dice when you buy one of these garments. When these dark colors are 100% cotton, they are notorious for bleeding for a few washes. When they are solid colors, they can always be washed/soaked with similar dark colors. Unfortunately, I probably don’t have much good news for you. Your only hope is to try to bleach the affected area, but I doubt the item can handle that without bleaching out the black color. I would try the following: First, we need to know if the black colored stripes can stand to be bleached. Just do the simple Bleachability Test on any colored portion in a hidden part of the shirt. • Add 2 tspns. liquid Clorox® Regular-Bleach to 1/4 cup water Also remember that washing in hotter water will SLOWLY remove additional dye over time. However, this will usually be barely perceptible wash-to-wash.
• Apply a drop on a hidden color section like the inside seam, hemline or cuff. Wait 1 minute and then blot with a towel. No color change means it is safe to use bleach on the item.
• Next, wash in the hottest water recommended on the care label with detergent and 3/4 cup Clorox® Regular-Bleach
• If the black color is not bleachable, then I would try presoaking/applying Liquid Clorox2® for Colors Color Safe Bleach:
o Apply; rub in; wait approximately 5 minutes; then wash immediately with detergent and the recommended amount of Liquid Clorox2® for Colors Color Safe Bleach in the warmest wash water recommended on the care label.
• Check for success and retreat if needed BEFORE drying.
Q. I have four blouses with varying cotton to spandex combinations. They are in various “shades of white,” and I would like to rejuvenate them for additional wearing life. Instructions call for a cold water wash. Can you help? A. I’m not quite sure from your description if the “various shades of white” were original color or something that has developed over time from your wearing and laundering. Spandex-containing items are known for holding odors and being hard to clean. Generally, the usual methods of cleaning normal blouses should work here with a couple of “watch outs.” Also, it is not recommended to use liquid bleach on Spandex items. The higher the Spandex content, the more likely some yellowing may occur with repeated washings.
The key properties we are trying to preserve here are the stretch and appearance. To preserve stretch, you cannot be aggressive with laundering and drying. Thus, one avoids hot water washing and either air-dries the item on a flat surface or tumbles it on a low setting in the dryer. For best appearance, make sure you wash it in the warmest water recommended on the care labels. Also, use a good detergent at the recommended amount, and I also recommend adding Clorox2® Stain Fighter and Color Booster. Another option might be to add a presoak using the Clorox2® Stain Fighter and Color Booster before the wash to help get a cleaning boost.
Q. I forgot a load of bright colors in the washing machine, and now they smell bad. Can I use some of your Green Works All-Purpose Cleaner in the wash, or will it fade the colors? What would you recommend using to freshen the clothes up? A. If clothes are left in the washer for an extended period, they can develop an “off odor” due to either incomplete cleaning and/or mildew. My recommendation would be to re-wash them in the warmest water advised on the care labels using the recommended amount of detergent and probably adding some Clorox2® Stain Fighter and Color Booster. This will boost your cleaning power and help remove some of the odor. Your best solution would have been adding some Clorox® Regular-Bleach, which would solve both problems, but probably isn’t appropriate for the bright colors. The Green Works™ All-Purpose Cleaner is fine for your around-the-home cleaning but lacks the power for good laundry cleaning. Another option might be to do add a presoak using the Clorox2® Stain Fighter and Color Booster before the wash to help remove more of the odor.
Q: My daughter’s roommate used her iron but didn’t clean it after she finished. My daughter went to iron her cotton top and the iron got black marks all over it. Do you know how to get this out? We have tried everything! A: I’m not sure what originally caused the “black marks” on the iron. This might be useful info as this material has been re-melted and is now transferred/stuck to the cotton top. Usually for regular iron scorchmarks, the recommendation is to rewash in the hottest water recommended on the care label using detergent and liquid bleach like Clorox® Regular-Bleach. While a single wash may not be enough, usually a couple of these treatments are needed. If this is a transfer of melted material, then a slightly different tact should be considered. Here you will need to re-warm from the back of the scorched item and transfer it onto another item, like an old towel. Some people say that a damp towel with peroxide is good to use since it helps warm from both sides and provides the bleaching power to help clean-up any residual color.
Simply dampen the towel and add a diluted peroxide solution (1:1 should be OK). Place in contact with the scorched portion, and apply the warming iron. As the scorch material warms it will transfer to the towel. Keep changing the area so a clean portion of the towel is available – this prevents re-deposition of the material back on the original item. You may need more than one application to completely remove.
Q: How would you suggest I remove tough crude oil stains / smells from 100% cotton colored work shirts? Having a real solution to this question would be very beneficial to know for our Crude Oil Drivers & their families. A: Boy, this a tough question, but one my sister in Texas has asked about before. The key is the crude oil definitely needs a good solubilizer/solvent to dissolve the oil stains, preferably before they are wet from the wash water. The more that’s removed, the more the odor problem should be reduced. The other potential issue is COLORED cotton. This means that any product should be checked for “compatibility” with the dyes and direct application will not cause dye removal/fading in the treated areas. Use our modified Bleachability Test: Here are some additional suggestions:
Q: Is there a way to remove flower pollen stains from whites (yellow powder dust from Star Gazer Lillies)? A: The best advice I’ve seen is to cut out the stamens before bringing the flowers into the house. Or, try using scotch tape to remove the pollen while dry. Any liquid/treatment only tends to make it worse. Direct sunlight also is reported to “bleach” out the spot. Since it is white, I assume it’s OK to use bleach. If so, try either washing in hot water with detergent and 3/4 cup Clorox® Regular-Bleach. Or, pretreat with Clorox® Bleach Pen Gel before washing. Sometimes this doesn’t solve the problem and all you are left with is a trip to the dry cleaners to ask if they can get it out. Hope this helps!
Q: I used Clorox Bleach on some new white men’s briefs. They turned yellow. I have never had this to happen before. Do you know what may have caused this?
A: It would have been helpful if you indicated how the bleach was used to narrow down the possibilities for you, and whether the yellowing was spotted or more uniform Here’s my best guesses.
First, I NEVER recommend using Clorox® Regular-Bleach full-strength on any item or surface. Hopefully you did not do this treating a specific area/stain. It should always be diluted because it is so strong. If unrinsed, it can actually cause little holes in the garment. That can happen if there is accidental liquid bleach spillage and someone brushes against the washer.
If you touched up a stained area, you could have destroyed the fabric whiteners in that area, which would be seen as a yellow spot. Not much you can do for this problem, but repeated washing may lessen the yellow appearance.
The most likely culprit is poor water quality with metals (iron or manganese) in the water or pipes. Summer is notorious for sudden changes in water quality and is more pronounced in rural or well water areas. These react with the sodium hypochlorite active in Clorox bleach, forming more colored materials that deposit on the clothes. After drying, the clothes are essentially dyed with the colored material. If all the items have a uniform discoloration, then this is the most likely cause.
Also, I assume this product did NOT have polyacrylate to help complex the metals. You may need to start using separate products to treat the wash water supply – here, we use IronOut – as sometimes the hot water heater can also have build-up. For the clothes, a separate product can be used to strip the discoloration away.
Greetings Stainers, Dr. Laundry here with a question for you. When was the last time you used bleach in the laundry? If it’s been a while, there’s a good chance your washing machine is emitting a musty or stale odor, especially if you have a High-Efficiency machine. As many of you may have already experienced, a common problem with some HE machines is the build-up of odor-causing residues, which can leave your laundry smelling much less than fresh. After a few wash cycles, water that has not completely drained out of your HE machine can be left behind, resulting in an ideal location for creating bad (not-so-pleasant) odors. One simple solution – do one white load a week with Clorox® Plus™ High Efficiency Bleach, which is specially formulated for HE machines and is effective in helping eliminate those bad odors. Think of it as mouthwash for your HE washing machine. You’ll like the extra thickness that makes it easy to pour into those small HE dispensers plus it has special ingredients to give you the whitest whites and it helps protect the internal metal parts of your expensive HE washer from further damage. WOW!! That’s a lot of great reasons for you to start using Clorox® Plus™ High Efficiency Bleach.
Q: Is it possible to get Silicone stains off from denim and cotton? A: It would be helpful to know the source of the silicone. I worked on ArmorAll and we used a lot of silicone for our protectant and tire products. The important thing here is to use a good product with lots of surfactants like liquid detergent to pretreat prior to washing (apply; rub into stain; wait 5-10 minutes) in HOT water using liquid detergent. The good news is these are cotton fabrics here rather than a poly/cotton blend, which would hold the silicone much more tightly than cotton. Don’t forget to check for success before drying as it will make any un-removed silicone much more difficult/impossible to remove. If there is still silicone remaining you can retreat fabrics again.
Q: How do I remove perspiration stains from cotton and mixed blend shirts? Think about what has happened. You take a solid underarm product and apply it to a warm body where it melts. Now, it can more easily transfer to anything that the underarm touches (T-shirt, etc). Add to this the volume of liquid (sweat) that acts as a collection and transfer agent for anything it has collected from the armpit (deodorant, salt, bacteria, body oil, etc) and you can better understand how this generates such a problem. So what can we do?? For the current problem, you need to do something to “re-melt” the build-up. I have seen mention of a couple of approaches: This should work for both the cotton and mixed blend shirts. Or the easy solution is simply cut out the affected area and he has a new set of muscle shirts (just kidding!) For the future, I would check the brand of antiperspirant and see if you can find one without aluminum active. Also if new t-shirts are purchased, you might try applying the liquid detergent to the pit area when they are first removed or at least before washing to keep the build-up under control. Of course, ALWAYS wash in hot water with detergent and 3/4 cup Clorox® Regular-Bleach.
A: I hear this question a lot – how do I get rid of the dreaded “pit” stains. The stain is simply a build-up of the underarm deodorant/antiperspirant that has not been removed wash-after-wash-after-wash. It can get almost “crunchy” and that is uncomfortable. This can be complicated by the choice of antiperspirant. Aluminum-based ones are usually reported as the worst for changing colors, and there also seems to be some impact of diet in producing colored components.
